General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia - Market Research Report (2014-2029)
Melbourne, Australia
Last Updated: June 2024
ANZSIC F3601Revenue
$31.3bn
Past 5-Year Growth
Profit
$XXX.Xm
Employees
12,240
Businesses
682
Wages
$XXX.Xm
General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia industry analysis
The COVID-19 outbreak led to state governments imposing trading restrictions on food-services establishments, disrupting their activities and demand from a key market for the industry, but rising prices and increased growth in real disposable incomes supported mild revenue growth for much of the past few years. Over the two years through 2024-25, cost-of-living pressures and a slight weakening in meat prices are expected to limit demand growth. Overall, general line grocery wholesaler incomes are expected to rise by an annualised 0.3% over the five years through 2024-25, to total $31.3 billion.
Trends and Insights
- The industry has faced rising input prices over the past five years due to supply chain disruptions. Wholesalers have largely been able to pass these costs on downstream, limiting the impact on margins.
- Private-label goods are a strong source of competition for wholesaled goods. Pre-packaged foods and dairy produce are particularly susceptible to price competition from private-label items.
- Victoria is home to a disproportionately high number of general line grocery wholesalers relative to its share of population. The Port of Melbourne is a substantial point of trade for international goods, attracting wholesalers.
- The nature of general line grocery wholesaling inhibits smaller wholesalers from dominating the industry. Large wholesalers that provide a wide array of goods tend to hold more influence over the industry.
Industry Overview
Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)
Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.3 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $31.3bn in 2024.
Trends and Insights
Wholesalers have managed to pass on rising costs to downstream customers
- The industry has faced volatile profit conditions over the past five years. Price shocks due to the pandemic in 2019-20 and the Russia-Ukraine war in 2021-22 caused drops in industry revenue. In both cases the industry managed to adjust prices to pass on higher input costs downstream.
- Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Source: IBISWorld
Industry outlook (2024-2029)
Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.
Trends and Insights
Price hikes are a double-edged sword for wholesalers
- On the one hand, stubbornly high domestic prices for a range of goods are set to expand wholesaler incomes off the back of higher per-unit wholesale costs. On the other, persistent cost-of-living pressures are likely to limit the recovery in consumer spending.
Biggest companies in the General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia
| Company | Market Share (%)
2025 | Revenue ($m)
2025 |
|---|---|---|
Metcash | 10,660.0 | |
PFD Food Services | 2,800.0 | |
Bidfood | 2,430.0 |
To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.
Products & Services Segmentation
Source: IBISWorld
Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Meat, poultry, fish and smallgoods, Dairy produce and Fruit and vegetables. Meat, poultry, fish and smallgoods is the largest segment of the General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia.
Trends and Insights
Wholesalers are passing on hefty meat, poultry, fish and smallgoods price hikes
- Wholesaling meat, poultry, fish and smallgoods accounts for grocery wholesalers' biggest income stream. Processed meats and smallgoods are relatively easy to distribute to large retail networks, whereas unprocessed meats are usually supplied by specialised wholesalers outside the industry.
- More insights available in the full report
Widen you competitive advantage with related industries
Competitors
- Meat, Poultry and Smallgoods Wholesaling in Australia
- Dairy Produce Wholesaling in Australia
- Fruit and Vegetable Wholesaling in Australia
- Soft Drink and Pre-Packaged Food Wholesaling in Australia
- Tobacco Product Wholesaling in Australia
Complementors
- There are no industries to display.
International industries
- Grocery Wholesaling in the US
- Frozen Food Wholesaling in the US
- Grocery Wholesaling in Canada
- General Line Grocery Wholesaling in New Zealand
- Grocery Wholesaling in the UK
Table of Contents
About this industry
Industry definition
Industry operators wholesale a range of general groceries to a variety of markets, including supermarkets, convenience stores and food-service establishments. The industry includes firms that wholesale at least three of the following grocery lines: meat, poultry and smallgoods; dairy produce; fish and seafood; fruit and vegetables; liquor or tobacco; and confectionery or soft drinks.
What's included in this industry?
Meat, poultry, fish and smallgoodsDairy produceFruit and vegetablesLiquor and tobaccoPre-packaged foodsBeveragesCosmeticsPrepared MealsToiletriesCompanies
MetcashPFD Food ServicesBidfoodPurchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.
Related Terms
WHOLESALE BYPASSFOOD-SERVICE ESTABLISHMENTSINDEPENDENT RETAILERIndustry Code
ANZSIC 3601 - General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia
Performance
Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.
Analyst insights
The industry has faced rising input prices over the past five years due to supply chain disruptions. Wholesalers have largely been able to pass these costs on downstream, lim...
In this chapter (4)
- Current Performance
- Outlook
- Volatility
- Life Cycle
Key metrics
- Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
- Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
- Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
- Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business
Charts
- Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
- Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
- Industry Life Cycle
Detailed analysis
- Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
- Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
- Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
- How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.
Products and Markets
Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.
Analyst insight
Private-label goods are a strong source of competition for wholesaled goods. Pre-packaged foods and dairy produce are particularly susceptible to price competition from priva...
In this chapter
- Products & Services
- Major Markets
Key metrics
- Largest market segment and value in 2024
- Product innovation level
Charts
- Products & services segmentation in 2024
- Major market segmentation in 2024
Detailed analysis
- Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
- Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
- Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
- Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
Geographic Breakdown
Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.
Analyst insights
Victoria is home to a disproportionately high number of general line grocery wholesalers relative to its share of population. The Port of Melbourne is a substantial point of ...
In this chapter (1)
- Business Locations
Charts
- Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
- Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024
Tables
- Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
- Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of employees in each region in 2024
Detailed analysis
- Geographic spread of the industry across Asia Pacific, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
- Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage
Competitive Forces
Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.
Analyst insights
The nature of general line grocery wholesaling inhibits smaller wholesalers from dominating the industry. Large wholesalers that provide a wide array of goods tend to hold mo...
In this chapter (4)
- Concentration
- Barriers to Entry
- Substitutes
- Buyer & Supplier Analysis
Key metrics
- Industry concentration level
- Industry competition level and trend
- Barriers to entry level and trend
- Substitutes level and trend
- Buyer power level and trend
- Supplier power level and trend
Charts
- Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
- Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart
Detailed analysis
- Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
- Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
- Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
- Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
- Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
- Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
- Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
- Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
- Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.
Companies
Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.
Analyst insights
As it’s a mature industry, many major grocery wholesalers have turned to acquisitions to artificially stimulate growth. Wholesalers like Bidfood Australia and PFD Food servic...
In this chapter
- Market Share Concentration
- Companies
- Company Spotlights
Charts
- Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
- Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
- Overview of Metcash's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of PFD Food Services's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of Bidfood's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
Detailed analysis
- Description and key data for Metcash, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for PFD Food Services, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for Bidfood, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
External Environment
Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.
Analyst insights
Wholesalers tend to benefit from free trade agreements (FTAs), as they can lower the cost of receiving goods. Australia has a number of beneficial FTAs with other countries, ...
In this chapter
- External Drivers
- Regulation & Policy
- Assistance
Key metrics
- Regulation & policy level and trend
- Assistance level and trend
Charts
- Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
- Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
- Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
- Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.
Financial Benchmarks
View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time.
Analyst insights
Increased investment in automation and efficiency has seen employment in the industry decline. Larger players in particular have looked to limit wage costs as they face highe...
In this chapter
- Cost Structure
- Financial Ratios
- Key Ratios
Key metrics
- Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
- Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
- Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
- Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio
Charts
- Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Investment vs. share of economy
Data tables
- Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
- Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Average Wage (2014-2029)
- Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
- Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability
Key Statistics
Industry Data
Data Tables
Including values and annual change:
- Revenue (2014-2029)
- IVA (2014-2029)
- Establishments (2014-2029)
- Enterprises (2014-2029)
- Employment (2014-2029)
- Exports (2014-2029)
- Imports (2014-2029)
- Wages (2014-2029)
Methodology
How are IBISWorld reports created?
IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.
Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.
IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.
What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?
Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.
Key data sources in Australia include:
- Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Australian Taxation Office
- Australian Securities & Investments Commission
Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.
These sources include:
- Industry and trade associations
- Industry federations or regulators
- Major industry players annual or quarterly filings
Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.
How does IBISWorld forecast its data?
IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.
IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.
Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.
Frequently Asked Questions
Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.
What is the market size of the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia in 2024?
The market size of the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia is $31.3bn in 2024.
How many businesses are there in the General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia industry in 2024?
There are 682 businesses in the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia, which has grown at a CAGR of 1.3 % between 2019 and 2024.
Has the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia grown or declined over the past 5 years?
The market size of the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia has been growing at a CAGR of 0.3 % between 2019 and 2024.
What is the forecast growth of the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia over the next 5 years?
Over the next five years, the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia is expected to grow.
What are the biggest companies in the General Line Grocery Wholesaling market in Australia?
The biggest companies operating in the General Line Grocery Wholesaling market in Australia are Metcash, PFD Food Services and Bidfood
What does the General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia include?
Meat, poultry, fish and smallgoods and Dairy produce are part of the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry.
Which companies have the highest market share in the General Line Grocery Wholesaling in Australia?
The company holding the most market share in Australia is Metcash.
How competitive is the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia?
The level of competition is high and increasing in the General Line Grocery Wholesaling industry in Australia.
