Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia - Market Research Report (2014-2029)
Melbourne, Australia
Last Updated: June 2024
ANZSIC R8922Revenue
$2.4bn
Past 5-Year Growth
Profit
$XXX.Xm
Employees
15,792
Businesses
187
Wages
$XXX.Xm
Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia industry analysis
The industry fulfills two crucial objectives for the Australian government: it preserves biodiversity and facilitates public access to nature without damaging the environment. Government agencies, Indigenous communities, non-government organisations and private landowners are responsible for managing Australia's extensive network of protected territories, which is known as the National Reserve System (NRS). There has been a steady increase in landmass covered by the NRS over the past five years. Now covering around 22.1% of Australia's landmass, the ongoing expansion of the NRS supports a continuously growing industry.
Trends and Insights
- National parks are increasingly central to the Australian Government’s environmental policies. As national parks are crucial for protecting Australian ecosystems from environmental deterioration, the industry has seen surges in government funding.
- Indigenous Protected Areas have grown as a proportion of the NRS. Indigenous Land Use Agreements and Native Title claims have provided greater involvement to Traditional Owners in managing protected Australian land.
- Over 40.0% of Tasmania’s terrestrial land is covered by the NRS. Tourism is central to Tasmania’s economy, which makes the state’s extensive network of national parks a highly valuable resource that is fundamental to the state's economy.
- The industry is highly concentrated because national parks are more efficiently run as government monopolies. Governments are better placed to enforce strict regulations and implement the high levels of management expertise required to properly conserve biodiversity and prevent species extinction.
Industry Overview
Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)
Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 4.5 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $2.4bn in 2024.
Trends and Insights
Government funding boosts have fuelled revenue growth
- State and territory governments in Australia are primarily responsible for the maintenance of most parks and reserves in the NRS.
- Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Source: IBISWorld
Industry outlook (2024-2029)
Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.
Trends and Insights
Conservation targets will spur growth in business and establishment numbers
- In 2022, the Australian Government committed to protecting 30.0% of the country's land and sea for conservation by 2030, as part of the worldwide initiative known as 30x30. The commitment will notably increase the NRS across the nation.
Biggest companies in the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia
| Company | Market Share (%)
2024 | Revenue ($m)
2024 |
|---|---|---|
Office of Environment and Heritage NSW | 496.3 | |
Department of Biodiversity | 462.5 | |
Parks Victoria | 416.7 |
To view the market share and analysis for all 7 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.
Products & Services Segmentation
Source: IBISWorld
Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Strict nature reserves, Wilderness areas and National and state parks. Strict nature reserves is the largest segment of the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia.
Trends and Insights
Governments have expanded habitat and species management areas to protect native species
- Habitat and species management areas protect certain land- and marine-based flora and fauna. Although the size of these areas varies, they’re smaller than national and state parks.
- More insights available in the full report
Widen you competitive advantage with related industries
Competitors
- Art Galleries and Museums in Australia
- Zoological and Botanical Gardens in Australia
Complementors
- Gardening Services in Australia
- Tourism in Australia
International industries
- National Parks & Other Nature Institutions
- Libraries, Museums & Cultural Activities in the UK
Table of Contents
About this industry
Industry definition
The industry consists of nature reserves and conservation parks, which preserve flora and fauna in their natural environment. The industry includes national parks, state parks and other parks managed by local, state and federal governments. The industry also includes nature reserves managed by private landholders, communities and non-government organisations.
What's included in this industry?
National and state parksStrict nature reservesNatural monumentsMarine reservesWilderness areasHabitat and species management areasProtected landscapes and seascapesProtected areas with sustainably used natural resourcesCompanies
Office of Environment and Heritage NSWDepartment of BiodiversityParks VictoriaPurchase this report to view all 7 major companies in this industry.
Related Terms
FLORAFAUNANATIONAL PARKNATIONAL RESERVE SYSTEM (NRS)INDIGENOUS PROTECTED AREAS (IPA)Industry Code
ANZSIC 8922 - Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia
Performance
Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.
Analyst insights
National parks are increasingly central to the Australian Government’s environmental policies. As national parks are crucial for protecting Australian ecosystems from environ...
In this chapter (4)
- Current Performance
- Outlook
- Volatility
- Life Cycle
Key metrics
- Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
- Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
- Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
- Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business
Charts
- Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
- Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
- Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
- Industry Life Cycle
Detailed analysis
- Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
- Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
- Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
- How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.
Products and Markets
Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.
Analyst insight
Indigenous Protected Areas have grown as a proportion of the NRS. Indigenous Land Use Agreements and Native Title claims have provided greater involvement to Traditional Owne...
In this chapter
- Products & Services
- Major Markets
Key metrics
- Largest market segment and value in 2024
- Product innovation level
Charts
- Products & services segmentation in 2024
- Major market segmentation in 2024
Detailed analysis
- Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
- Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
- Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
- Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
Geographic Breakdown
Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.
Analyst insights
Over 40.0% of Tasmania’s terrestrial land is covered by the NRS. Tourism is central to Tasmania’s economy, which makes the state’s extensive network of national parks a highl...
In this chapter (1)
- Business Locations
Charts
- Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
- Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024
Tables
- Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
- Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
- Number and share of employees in each region in 2024
Detailed analysis
- Geographic spread of the industry across Asia Pacific, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
- Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage
Competitive Forces
Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.
Analyst insights
The industry is highly concentrated because national parks are more efficiently run as government monopolies. Governments are better placed to enforce strict regulations and ...
In this chapter (4)
- Concentration
- Barriers to Entry
- Substitutes
- Buyer & Supplier Analysis
Key metrics
- Industry concentration level
- Industry competition level and trend
- Barriers to entry level and trend
- Substitutes level and trend
- Buyer power level and trend
- Supplier power level and trend
Charts
- Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
- Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart
Detailed analysis
- Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
- Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
- Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
- Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
- Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
- Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
- Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
- Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
- Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.
Companies
Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.
Analyst insights
Ecotourism is increasingly central to most state governments’ tourism strategies. This trend has attracted a surge in government investments towards developing state’s nature...
In this chapter
- Market Share Concentration
- Companies
- Company Spotlights
Charts
- Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
- Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
- Overview of Office of Environment and Heritage NSW's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of Department of Biodiversity's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of Parks Victoria's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
- Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 4 additional companies
Detailed analysis
- Description and key data for Office of Environment and Heritage NSW, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for Department of Biodiversity, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for Parks Victoria, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description, key data and performance trends for 4 additional companies
External Environment
Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.
Analyst insights
International travel to Australia has recovered after Australia’s international borders were reopened. National parks that are popular with overseas visitors, like the Cradle...
In this chapter
- External Drivers
- Regulation & Policy
- Assistance
Key metrics
- Regulation & policy level and trend
- Assistance level and trend
Charts
- Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
- Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
- Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
- Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.
Financial Benchmarks
View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time.
Analyst insights
Most industry organisations are run as not-for-profit entities. Operational surpluses are usually reinvested into organisations to improve conservation outcomes or develop be...
In this chapter
- Cost Structure
- Financial Ratios
- Key Ratios
Key metrics
- Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
- Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
- Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
- Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio
Charts
- Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
- Investment vs. share of economy
Data tables
- Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
- Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
- Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- Average Wage (2014-2029)
- Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
- IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
- Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
- Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)
Detailed analysis
- Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability
Key Statistics
Industry Data
Data Tables
Including values and annual change:
- Revenue (2014-2029)
- IVA (2014-2029)
- Establishments (2014-2029)
- Enterprises (2014-2029)
- Employment (2014-2029)
- Exports (2014-2029)
- Imports (2014-2029)
- Wages (2014-2029)
Methodology
How are IBISWorld reports created?
IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.
Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.
IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.
What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?
Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.
Key data sources in Australia include:
- Australian Bureau of Statistics
- Australian Taxation Office
- Australian Securities & Investments Commission
Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.
These sources include:
- Industry and trade associations
- Industry federations or regulators
- Major industry players annual or quarterly filings
Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.
How does IBISWorld forecast its data?
IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.
IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.
Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.
Frequently Asked Questions
Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.
What is the market size of the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia in 2024?
The market size of the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia is $2.4bn in 2024.
How many businesses are there in the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia industry in 2024?
There are 187 businesses in the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia, which has grown at a CAGR of 2.3 % between 2019 and 2024.
Has the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia grown or declined over the past 5 years?
The market size of the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia has been growing at a CAGR of 4.5 % between 2019 and 2024.
What is the forecast growth of the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia over the next 5 years?
Over the next five years, the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia is expected to grow.
What are the biggest companies in the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks market in Australia?
The biggest companies operating in the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks market in Australia are Office of Environment and Heritage NSW, Department of Biodiversity and Parks Victoria
What does the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia include?
National and state parks and Strict nature reserves are part of the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry.
Which companies have the highest market share in the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks in Australia?
The company holding the most market share in Australia is Office of Environment and Heritage NSW.
How competitive is the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia?
The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Nature Reserves and Conservation Parks industry in Australia.
