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Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Tina Fine Tina Fine New York, United States Last Updated: January 2025 NAICS 62422

Revenue

$21.9bn

2025

$22.1bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

157k

Businesses

12,480

Wages

$X.Xbn

Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry analysis

Community housing and homeless shelters, mostly small nonprofits, heavily depend on government and charitable funding. According to the Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR 2023), out % of 653,100 individuals experiencing homelessness, 60.7% were sheltered, while 39.3% remained unsheltered, highlighting a significant underserved market. The pandemic increased unemployment, housing costs and poverty levels, raising demand for shelter services, with government support aiding many establishments. As a result, industry revenue grew at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.0%, reaching $21.9 billion by 2024, with a 2.0% climb in 2024 alone. Notably, industry profit rose to 7.0%, with most profit reinvested into operations, as 96.0% of shelters are nonprofits and 98.0% of community housing providers are federally tax-exempt.

Trends and Insights

  • Nonprofit status remains key for funding. Nonprofit status signifies that the organization is dedicated to serving the public good rather than generating profit for owners or shareholders.
  • Services support a diverse customer base with varying situational needs. Homeless shelters and community housing provide immediate, short-term, or permanent solutions for families, youth, and adults.
  • Establishments cluster in states with dense urban populations. The Mid-Atlantic and West have the two states with the most significant percentage of establishments (New York, California).
  • Small and nonprofit organizational form prevails. Community-based needs create a fragmented service market, and nonprofits require higher quality and regulation that supports private funding.

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  • Market estimates from 2015-2030
  • Critical performance data and rankings
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 5.0 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $21.9bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Diverse services continue meet the needs of a varied demographic, but unsheltered homelessness continues for many

  • Based on the Annual Homelessness Assessment Report data (AHAR 2023), approximately 0.2% of the U.S. population was experiencing homelessness, translating to about 653,100 individuals. Within this population, a significant portion, around 72.0%, consisted of adults. Families with children accounted for 28.0% of those experiencing homelessness, highlighting a notable segment of the homeless population. Also, veterans made up about 5.4% of the homeless population. The demographic diversity of those experiencing homelessness requires a variety of services.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Multiple factors will shape revenue growth

  • Economic, demographic and climate factors significantly impact the growth of services. Key economic influences include unemployment, poverty rates and housing prices. Per capita disposable income is expected to climb at a CAGR of 3.7% through 2030, which might boost donations from individuals and corporations, potentially enhancing revenue for these services. Meanwhile, a drop in housing prices growth to a CAGR of 3.4% from 8.7% with a decline in unemployment could ease housing affordability issues, thereby reducing the immediate demand for emergency shelters.

Biggest companies in the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($short_0)
2024
Profit ($short_0)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024

There are no companies that hold a large enough market share in the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry for IBISWorld to include in this product.

Products & Services Segmentation

Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Temporary and emergency shelters, Permanent supportive housing and Transitional housing. Temporary and emergency shelters is the largest segment of the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US.

Trends and Insights

Permanent supportive housing is the largest service segment and growing

  • According to the Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR 2023), permanent supportive housing (PSH) makes up 35.7% of the national bed inventory. This inventory includes data from two types of residential programs: shelters for individuals currently experiencing homelessness and housing programs for individuals who have previously experienced homelessness.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry provides a variety of community housing services, including short-term emergency shelter for victims of domestic violence, sexual assault or child abuse; temporary residential shelter for the homeless, runaway youths and parents and families caught in medical crises; transitional housing and assisted living for low-income individuals and families; and volunteer construction or repair of low-cost housing.

What's included in this industry?

Temporary and emergency sheltersPermanent supportive housingTransitional housingConstruction and repairsOther

Companies

Purchase this report to view all major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT (HUD)HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (HHS)DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS (VA)CHRONIC HOMELESSCONTINUUMS OF CARE (Coc)

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 62422 - Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Nonprofit status remains key for funding. Nonprofit status signifies that the organization is dedicated to serving the public good rather than generating profit for owners or...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Services support a diverse customer base with varying situational needs. Homeless shelters and community housing provide immediate, short-term, or permanent solutions for fam...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Establishments cluster in states with dense urban populations. The Mid-Atlantic and West have the two states with the most significant percentage of establishments (New York,...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Small and nonprofit organizational form prevails. Community-based needs create a fragmented service market, and nonprofits require higher quality and regulation that supports...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Companies are small and diverse. There are no major companies as needs for services are spread out geographically and in the types of services provided.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025

Detailed analysis

    External Environment

    Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

    Analyst insights

    Numerous charities and government programs are needed for revenue growth. In addition to city, state and federal government grants and funding, charities and organizations si...

    In this chapter

    • External Drivers
    • Regulation & Policy
    • Assistance

    Key metrics

    • Regulation & policy level and trend
    • Assistance level and trend

    Charts

    • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
    • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

    Detailed analysis

    • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
    • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
    • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

    Financial Benchmarks

    View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

    Analyst insights

    Services are most needed where expenses are higher. Many of the states with the highest rates of homelessness have the highest housing and wage costs, placing pressure on est...

    In this chapter

    • Cost Structure
    • Financial Ratios
    • Key Ratios

    Key metrics

    • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
    • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
    • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
    • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

    Charts

    • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
    • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
    • Investment vs. share of economy

    Data tables

    • Industry Multiples (2018-2023)
    • Industry Tax Structure (2018-2023)
    • Income Statement (2018-2023)
    • Balance Sheet (2018-2023)
    • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
    • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
    • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
    • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
    • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
    • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
    • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
    • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
    • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
    • Average Wage (2015-2030)
    • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
    • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
    • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
    • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
    • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

    Detailed analysis

    • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

    Key Statistics

    Industry Data

    Data Tables

    Including values and annual change:

    • Revenue (2015-2030)
    • IVA (2015-2030)
    • Establishments (2015-2030)
    • Enterprises (2015-2030)
    • Employment (2015-2030)
    • Exports (2015-2030)
    • Imports (2015-2030)
    • Wages (2015-2030)

    Top Questions Answered

    Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

    What is the market size of the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States in 2025?

    The market size of the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States is $21.9bn in 2025.

    How many businesses are there in the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in 2025?

    There are 12,480 businesses in the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.9 % between 2020 and 2025.

    Has the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

    The market size of the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 5.0 % between 2020 and 2025.

    What is the forecast growth of the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

    Over the next five years, the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

    What does the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US in United States include?

    Temporary and emergency shelters and Permanent supportive housing are part of the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry.

    How competitive is the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States?

    The level of competition is low and steady in the Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US industry in United States.

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    Methodology

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    Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

    IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

    What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

    Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

    Key data sources in the US include: 

    • US Census Bureau
    • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
    • US International Trade Commission

    Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

    These sources include:

    • Industry and trade associations
    • Industry federations or regulators
    • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

    Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

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    IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

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